Journal of Southern Medical University ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (06): 813-.
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Abstract: Objective To explore the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer from the perspective of molecular genetic variation andchanges in mRNA expression profiles. Method The data of DNA copy number and mRNA expression profiles of high-gradeserious ovarian cancer were obtained from TCGA. The significant copy number variation regions were identified using thebioinformatics tool GISTIC, and the differentially expressed genes in these regions were identified using the samr package ofSAM. The selected genes were subjected to bioinformatics analysis using GSEA tools. Results GISTIC analysis identified 45significant copy number amplification regions in ovarian cancer, and SAM and Fisher’s exact test found that 40 of these genesshowed altered expression levels. GSEA enrichment analysis revealed that most of these genes were reported in severalpublished studies describing genetic study of tumorigenesis. Conclusion An integrative bioinformatics study of DNA copynumber variation data and microarray data can identify genes involved in tumor pathogenesis. and offer new clues forstudying early diagnosis and therapeutic target of ovarian cancer.
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https://www.j-smu.com/EN/Y2014/V34/I06/813