Journal of Southern Medical University ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (09): 1135-1139.

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Detection of quorum-sensing pathway and construction of LuxS gene deletion mutants of group B Streptococcus

OU Yang-qian1, MA Wen-li1, LIU Cui-hua1, SHI Rong1, ZHENG Wen-ling2   

  1. 1. 南方医科大学基因工程研究所, 广东, 广州, 510515;
    2. 华南基因组中心, 广东, 广州, 510800
  • Online:2005-09-20 Published:2005-09-20

Abstract: Objective To detect the possible presence of AI-2 quorum-sensing pathway and construct group B Streptococcus (GBS) mutants with deletion of LuxS gene related to quorum-sensing pathway. Method V. harveyi BB170 was employed as the reporter strain to detect AI-2 pathway in GBS, and identification of LuxS homologous gene in GBS type V strain 2603 was performed by software-based analysis. LuxS gene deletion mutant ΔLusX was then constructed in GBS by means of allelic exchange and verified by Southern hybridization analysis. Results A component in the secretions of GBS could induce bioluminescence activity in the reporter strain, suggesting the presence of AI-2 quorum-sensing pathway in GBS. luxS homologous gene was detected in GBS and LuxS gene deletion mutants was successfully constructed in GBS Ia 515 and V 2603 strains. Conclusion This study establishes a bacterial model for studying the role of LuxS molecule in AI-2 quorum-sensing pathway in GBS and provides new insights into virulence regulation mechanism of GBS.

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