南方医科大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (06): 875-.

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京尼平交联的丝素蛋白-壳聚糖缓释微球的制备与表征

叶漫文,曾曙光,高文峰,容明灯,郭泽鸿,石勇,干辉勇   

  • 出版日期:2014-06-20 发布日期:2014-06-20

Preparation and characterization of genipin-crosslinked silk fibroin/chitosan
controlled-release microspheres

  • Online:2014-06-20 Published:2014-06-20

摘要: 目的以京尼平交联制备丝素蛋白-壳聚糖微球,以牛血清白蛋白(BSA)作为模型蛋白,评价丝素蛋白-壳聚糖微球的缓释
能力。方法以无机乳化交联法,京尼平为交联剂,制备缓释BSA的丝素蛋白-壳聚糖微球,通过扫描电镜观察微球表面形态并
测量微球的粒径,X-射线衍射及傅里叶红外光谱对微球表征分析,以BCA法测定微球的包封率,载药率和21 d的累积缓释率。
结果以京尼平交联制备的丝素蛋白-壳聚糖微球,微球形态较为规则,表面较光滑,粒径分别为7.84±0.97 μm,包封率为
50.16%±4.32%,载药率为1.25%±0.11%,21 d的累积释放率为75.2%±2.53%。结论以京尼平交联制备的丝素蛋白-壳聚糖微球
载药率高,缓释能力显著。

Abstract: Objective To investigate the property of genipin-crosslinked silk fibroin(SF)/chitosan(CS) microspheres for slow
releasing of bovine serum albumin (BSA). Methods BSA-loaded genipin-crosslinked SF/CS microspheres were prepared by
emulsion cross-linking technique. The micropheres were observed for surface morphology and size distribution under
scanning electron microscope (SEM), and X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were
used to analyze their structural characteristics. BCA method was used for determining the drug entrapment, loading rate and
cumulative drug release in 21 days. Results The microspheres were spherical and showed a smooth surface with an average
diameter of 7.84±0.97 μm. The drug entrapment efficiency of the microspheres was (50.16±4.32)% with a drug loading ratio of
(1.25 ± 0.11)% and a cumulative release of the total drug of (75.2 ± 2.53)% in 21 days. Conclusion Genipin-crosslinked SF/CS
microspheres have a high drug entrapment efficiency and possess good capacity of sustained drug release.