南方医科大学学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (02): 276-.

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低强度超声促进剖宫产术后子宫复旧的研究

王丹,张懿,敬李,何伟,唐枭栩,孙江川,方廖琼,王智彪,漆洪波   

  • 出版日期:2013-02-20 发布日期:2013-02-20

Low-intensity ultrasound promotes uterine involution following cesarean section

  • Online:2013-02-20 Published:2013-02-20

摘要: 目的观察低强度超声对剖宫产术后子宫复旧的影响。方法随机选择122例剖宫产术后患者,其中67例为治疗组、55例
为对照组,治疗组于剖宫产术后24 h用低强度超声治疗仪对患者子宫覆盖区进行治疗,1 次/d,30 min/次,连续3 d;对照组自然
恢复,临床观察两组患者治疗前后宫底下降程度、恶露情况。结果治疗组宫底下降高度明显优于对照组(P<0.05),产后30 d阴
道流血干净比率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),子宫复旧不良的发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论低强度超声治疗可促进剖
宫产术后子宫康复。

Abstract: Objective To observe the clinical effect of low-intensity ultrasound in promoting uterine involution following
cesarean section. Methods A total of 122 women undergoing cesarean section were randomly selected and divided into
low-intensity ultrasound treatment group (67 cases) and control group (55 cases). The women in the treatment group received
daily low-intensity ultrasound treatment for 30 min 24 h after the delivery for 3 consecutive days, and the control group had
no particular treatments. The descent of the uterine fundus and cessation of lochia was observed in the two groups. Results
The treatment group showed obviously greater descent of the uterine fundus with a higher rate of cessation of vaginal
bleeding than the control group at 30 days postpartum. The ratio of incomplete uterine involution was significantly lower in
the treatment group than in the control group. Conclusion Low-intensity ultrasound is effective in promoting uterine
contraction and uterine involution following cesarean section.