南方医科大学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (07): 782-783,798.

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适合膜片钳试验的一种外周血嗜酸性粒细胞分离法

周斌, 蔡绍曦, 赵海金, 胡国栋   

  1. 南方医科大学南方医院呼吸科, 广东, 广州, 510515
  • 出版日期:2005-07-20 发布日期:2005-07-20
  • 基金资助:
    收稿日期:2005-1-8。
    基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30270593);广东省自然科学基金项目(04105757)
    作者简介:周斌(1974- ),男,第一军医大学在读硕士研究生,主治医生,电话:020-61641575
    通讯作者:蔡绍曦,电话:020-61641571,电话:020-61641571

Method for human peripheral blood eosinophil isolation for patch-clamp study

ZHOU Bin, CAI Shao-xi, ZHAO Hai-jin, HU guo-dong   

  1. 南方医科大学南方医院呼吸科, 广东, 广州, 510515
  • Online:2005-07-20 Published:2005-07-20

摘要: 目的 建立一种从人群外周血中分离出适合膜片钳试验的外周血嗜酸性粒细胞(EOS)分离方法,并在分离的细胞上观察其K+-ca2-通道特性。方法 采用改良的不连续密度梯度法分离EOS,用膜片钳单通道记录法记录K+-ca2-通道电流。结果 外周血EOS的回收率为(48.2±6.9)%、存活率>99%、纯度为(90.5±1.6)%。EOS形态完整,可检测到其膜上的K+-ca2-通道。结论 该法能短时间内从外周血中分离出高存活率、无细胞损伤的EOS,是一种适于膜片钳试验中分离外周血EOS的方法。

Abstract: Objective To establish a rapid and economic method for isolating human peripheral blood eosinophils with high viability for patch-clamp studies and investigate the electrophysiological properties of Ca2+-activated K+ channel of the isolated cells. Methods Peripheral blood eosinophils were isolated by modified discontinuous Percoll density gradient centrifugation,and the electric currents in the single Ca2+-activated K+ channels of the cells were recorded using patch-clamp technique with cell-attached configuration. Results The purity of the eosinophils from healthy donors reached (90.5±1.6)%,with a viability rate over 99% and recovery rate of (48.2±6.9)%.The isolated cells were morphologically intact,from which Ca2+-activated K+ channel activity could be detected. Conclusion The peripheral blood eosinophils isolated using this rapid,simple and highly efficient method are characterized by high purity and viability without obvious cellular injuries,which are ideal for patch-clamp studies.

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