南方医科大学学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (04): 429-431,434.

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应用时间分辨荧光免疫分析技术检测SARS病毒抗原的初步研究

王蕾1, 吴英松1, 汤永平2, 李明1   

  1. 1. 南方医科大学热带医学研究所, 广东, 广州, 510515;
    2. 广州抗体技术研究中心, 广东, 广州, 510070
  • 出版日期:2005-04-20 发布日期:2005-04-20
  • 基金资助:
    收稿日期:2004-10-23。
    基金项目:军队非典防治紧急研究课题
    作者简介:王蕾(1979-),女,2001年毕业于第一军医大学本科,现为在读硕士,电话:020-61640114-89133

Detection of SARS-associated coronavirus N protein by time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay

WANG Lei1, WU Ying-song1, TANG Yong-ping2, LI Ming1   

  1. 1. 南方医科大学热带医学研究所, 广东, 广州, 510515;
    2. 广州抗体技术研究中心, 广东, 广州, 510070
  • Online:2005-04-20 Published:2005-04-20

摘要: 目的 建立定量检测SARS冠状病毒N蛋白的时间分辨荧光免疫分析(TRFIA)。方法 采用经SARS-CoVN蛋白和配对实验筛选的两株抗SARSN蛋白单克隆抗体,以双抗体夹心法为基础建立检测SARS-CoVN抗原的时间分辨荧光免疫分析技术,进行方法学的评价,并与相应ELISA试剂盒进行比较。结果 该法的测量范围为(0.02~150)ng/ml,灵敏度为0.02ng/ml;批内、批间CV分别为(3.3~6.2)%和(5.3~9.6)%,与采用ELISA试剂盒检测灭活SARS-CoVN蛋白情况比较的结果一致。结论 本研究建立的检测SARSN蛋白的时间分辨荧光免疫分析技术灵敏度高,特异性好,具有潜在的临床应用价值。

Abstract: Objective To develop a method for quantitative detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) N protein by timed-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TRFIA). Methods Using a monoclonal antibody (mAb) against SARS-CoV N protein, screened by SARS-CoV N protein and matching experiment, a method for quantitative detection of SARS-CoV N protein by TRFIA was established on the basis of double sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and evaluated against the ELISA kit. Result The measurement range of the assay was 0.02-150 ng/ml with a sensitivity of 0.02 ng/ml, the coefficient of variability within runs of 3.3%-6.2%, and coefficient of variability between days of 5.3%-9.6%. The results of detection were consistent between ELISA and TRFIA. Conclusion TRFIA is a new, sensitive and specific immunoassay for detecting SARS N protein with potential value in clinical applications.

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