南方医科大学学报

南方医科大学学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (10): 1125-1125,1129.

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12280例非感染科患者HCV抗体检测结果分析

魏东1, 张彦2   

  1. 1. 南方医科大学南方医院检验科, 广东, 广州, 510515;
    2. 南方医科大学南方医院中心实验室, 广东, 广州, 510515
  • 出版日期:2004-10-20 发布日期:2004-10-20
  • 基金资助:
    收稿日期:2004-6-8。
    作者简介:魏东(1967- ),女,主管技师,电话:020-61642140

Detection of HCV antibody in 12 280 inpatients admitted not for infectious diseases

WEI Dong1, ZHANG Yan2   

  1. 1. 南方医科大学南方医院检验科, 广东, 广州, 510515;
    2. 南方医科大学南方医院中心实验室, 广东, 广州, 510515
  • Online:2004-10-20 Published:2004-10-20

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摘要： 目的 了解输血前和手术住院患者肝脏健康状况,避免和预防院内感染及医疗纠纷的发生。方法 用酶联免疫法进行乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)和丙肝(HCV)检测。结果 在12280例输血前和手术非感染科住院患者中,HCV感染占1.03%,HBsAg和HCV同时感染占0.17%。结论 非感染科住院患者HCV感染率明显高于自然人群,说明进行HCV检测具有必要性和重要性。

Abstract: Objective To study the status of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the inpatients scheduled for operations and blood transfusion,thereby to avoid potential nosocomial infection and possible medical disputes.Methods Enzyme-linked immuno- sorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect HCV antibody and HBsAg in the blood samples from 12 280 inpatients admitted in other medical departments than the department of infectious disease,who were scheduled for operations and blood transfusion. Results In the 12 280 blood samples,the positivity rate of HCV antibody was 1.03%,and those of both HBsAg and HCV was 0.17%.Conclusion The positivity rate of HCV antibody is higher in these patients than in the healthy population,suggesting the necessity of HCV antibody detection in patients admitted not for infectious diseases before operation and blood transfusion.

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